What is the capital of india. The city of Delhi actually consists of two components: Old Delhi, in the north, the historic city; and New Delhi, in the south, since 1947 the capital of India, built in the first part of the 20th century as the capital of British India. King George V proclaimed the transfer of the capital from Calcutta to Delhi at the Delhi Durbar on 12 December 1911. Shimla had become the summer capital. It is located in the northern part of the country, in the National Capital Territory of Delhi. New Delhi is the seat of the Indian government and is home to various important political and historical landmarks. Calcutta (now Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal) was the country’s Jun 14, 2025 · India, the world’s seventh-largest country and the second most populous, is known for its incredible diversity and rich cultural heritage. Jun 2, 2019 · Learn about New Delhi, the capital city of India, its history, landmarks, climate, and more. It is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. 3 days ago · New Delhi, national capital of India. Capital City New Delhi Capital location 28 36 N, 77 12 E Capital - history the city's name is associated with various myths and legends; the original name for the city may have been Dhilli or Dhillika; alternatively, the name could be a corruption of the Hindustani words "dehleez" or "dehali" - both terms meaning "threshold" or "gateway" - and indicative of the city as a gateway to the . 2 days ago · Delhi is a city and national capital territory in north-central India. It is a constitutional republic that represents a highly diverse population consisting of thousands of ethnic groups. [3] During the British Raj, until 1911, Calcutta was the capital of India. Before the shift, Kolkata served as the capital of British India. Aug 9, 2018 · Learn why New Delhi became the capital of India in 1931 after being the capital of many kingdoms in Indian history. 1 day ago · Indian States and Their Capitals: India is a vast and culturally diverse country. Learn more about capital of India New Delhi, the capital of India, represents a palimpsest of over 3,500 years of history and splendour witnessed in the remains of many cities built, abandoned, plundered, renovated and rebuilt over succeeding waves of time. Jan 28, 2025 · Delhi was designated as the capital of India on February 13, 1931. Delhi, [b] officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. The national capital of India, New Delhi is jointly administered by both the Central Government of India and the local Government of Delhi, it is also the capital of the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi. It comprises 28 states and 8 Union Territories, each with its own unique culture, history, and administrative capital. During the British period, Calcutta was the capital of India in 1911. This article will provide information about New Delhi and its history of becoming the capital of India in the context of Feb 27, 2025 · The official capital of India is New Delhi, a city that serves as the seat of all three branches of the Indian government—executive, legislative, and judiciary. It is situated in the north-central part of the country on the west bank of the Yamuna River, adjacent to and just south of Delhi city (Old Delhi) and within the Delhi national capital territory. [5] From the land of Pandavas, Indraprastha to now the capital region of the largest democracy, India, Delhi has been the face to many kingdoms and governments. Oct 20, 2023 · The capital of India is New Delhi. It is divided into 28 states and 8 union territories, each with a capital serving as the administrative, legislative, and judicial center. See full list on mappr. New Delhi is the capital of India. Find out why New Delhi is the seat of the Indian government and how it evolved from a historical site to a modern metropolis. It is home to iconic institutions such as the Parliament of India, the Rashtrapati Bhavan (President’s House), the Supreme Court of India, and various government ministries. Straddling the Yamuna river, but spread chiefly to the west, or beyond its right bank, Delhi shares borders with the state of Uttar Pradesh in the east and with the state of Haryana in the remaining directions. Positioned in South Asia, India operates under a parliamentary system of governance. 1 day ago · India is a country that occupies the greater part of South Asia. Find out the population, area, and problems of New Delhi, the largest city in India. In 1858, Allahabad (now Prayagraj) became the capital of India for a day when it also served as the capital of North-Western Provinces. [4] By the latter half of the 19th century, Shimla had become the summer capital. It is made up of eight union territories and 28 states, and its capital is New Delhi. Jan 7, 2024 · Officially, the city is called the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi. The announcement to transfer the capital from Kolkata to Delhi was made by King George V during the Delhi Durbar in 1911. co May 24, 2023 · The capital of India is New Delhi, located in the north-central part of the country to the west of the Yamuna River. tlxslj cuztrgw aknztir rkik otuy msmzy urapqjg vislc mvwjj lcgrf